Masked Heroes

From “You Are Not Your Name

Some characters with dual identities and anonymity chooses to duck in and out of their invincible roles rather than adopt it permanently.  Some would say that their masked identity intrigues us because we want uncommon heroes with virtues and powers we only dream of; that like the Greeks and Romans, we must have our minor gods too, even if belief in them sprouts only in the entertainment of our imagination.

However, it is possible the real appeal of these dual-identity heroes is something else.  Like Harrison Ford or Jennifer Garner, we all have several roles to play and each of these roles may have a name, like Han Solo or Indiana Jones, or Elektra or Sydney Bristow.  As we watch the Lone Ranger or Wonder Woman mete out justice we have an opportunity to imagine ourselves in yet another role.  And since nobody is supposed to know who the masked one is, it is easy to believe for the moment it could be us.

This list includes only super heroes with a normal human alter ego. This means that characters like Captain Comet, who is a mutant meta-human and does not hide behind a civilian persona, are not shown here.

Hero Name (Click name for link)

(Cursor on name brings image)

Civilian Name

(Occupation)

First Year

(Creator)

 Aquaman Aquaman

Arthur Curry Orin

(king of Atlantis)

1941

(DC Comics.  Created by Paul Norris and Mort Weisinger)

 Batman Batman

Bruce Wayne

(billionaire industrialist)

1939

(DC Comics.  Created by artist Bob Kane and writer Bill Finger)

 Black Canary The Black Canary

Dinah Drake

(florist)

1947

(DC Comics.  Created by writer Robert Kanigher and artist Carmine Infantino)

 The Black Hood The Black Hood

Kip Burland

(policeman)

1940

(MLJ comics)

 Captain America Captain America

Steve Rogers

(freelance artist)

1941

(Marvel Comics.  Created by Joe Simon and Jack Kirby)

 Captain Marvel Captain Marvel Billy Batson

(radio broadcaster)

1939

(Originally published by Fawcett Comics and later by DC Comics.  Created by artist C. C. Beck and writer Bill Parker)

 Catwoman Catwoman Selena Kyle

(varingly wife of an abusive man, amnesiac flight attendant, prostitute)

1940, 1970s, 1986

(DC Comics.  Originally created by Bill Finger and Bob Kane Batman)

 The Comet The Comet (1) John Dickering

(scientist, adventurer)

1940

(MLJ comics.  Created by Jack Cole)

 The Comet The Comet (1) (Impact Comics) Rob Connors

(baseball player want-to-be)

1940

(DC Comics' Impact Comics series.  Created by Tom Lyle and Mark Waid)

 Daredevil Daredevil (old)

Bart Hill

(boomerang marksman)

1940

(Lev Gleason Publications.  Created by Jack Binder)

 Daredevil Daredevil (new)

Matt Murdock

(lawyer)

1964

(Marvel Comics Universe.  Created by writer-editor Stan Lee and artist Bill Everett

 Doctor Fate Doctor Fate

Kent Nelson

(archaeologist)

1940

(All-American Comics.  Created by writer Gardner Fox and artist Howard Sherman)

 Doll Man Doll Man

Darrell Dane

(research chemist)

1940

(Quality Comics--now DC Comics.  Created by writer Will Eisner)

 Durango Kid Durango Kid

Steve (last name varied)

(cowboy)

1940

(Columbia Pictures movies; played by Charles Starrett)

 Flash Flash (old)

Jay Garrick

(college student)

1940

(All-American Comics.  Created by writer Gardner Fox and artist Harry Lampert)

 Flash Flash (new)

Barry Allen (police scientist), (1956-1986);

Wally West, nephew of Barry Allen, (1986-2006);

Bart Allen, grandson of Barry Allen, (2006-)

1956

(DC Comics.  Created by writer Gardner Fox and artist Harry Lampert)

 Green Arrow Green Arrow

Oliver Queen

(billionaire)

1941

(DC Comics.  Created by Mort Weisinger and George Papp)

 Green Hornet Green Hornet

Britt Reid (2)

(newspaper publisher)

1936

(Radio station WXYZ in Detroit.  Created by Fran Striker)

 Green Lantern Green Lantern (old)

Alan Scott

(engineer)

1940

(All-AMerican Comics.  Created by writer Bill Finger and artist Martin Nodell)

 Green Lantern Green Lantern (new)

Hal Jordan

(test pilot)

1959

(DC Comics.  Created by John Broome and Gil Kane)

 Hawkman Hawkman

Carter Hall

(archeologist)

1940

(DC Comics.  Created by writer Gardner Fox and artist Dennis Neville)

 Hourman Hourman

Rex Tyler

(chemist)

1940

(DC Comics.  Created by Ken Fitch and Bernard Bailey)

 The Hulk The Hulk

Bruce Banner

(nuclear physicist)

1962

(Marvel Comics.  Created by Stan Lee and Jack Kirby)

 Invisible Woman Invisible Woman

Susan (Storm) Richards

(actress, mother)

1961

(Marvel Comics.  Created by writer Stan Lee and artist/co-writer Jack Kirby)

 Ironman Ironman

Anthony Stark

(inventor)

1963

(Marvel Comics universe.  Created by Stan Lee, Larry Lieber, Don Heck and Jack Kirby)

 Lone Ranger Lone Ranger

John Reid (3)

(former Texas Ranger)

1933

(Radio station WXYZ in Detroit.  Created by George W. Trendle and developed by writer Fran Striker)

 Metamorpho Metamorpho

Rex Mason

(adventurer)

1964

DC Comics.  Created by Bob Haney)

 Miss America Miss America (original)

Joan Dale

(reporter)

1941

(Quality Comics, DC Comics.  Created by Elmer Wexler)

 Miss America Miss America

Madeline Joyce

(heiress, beauty queen)

1943

(Timely/Marvel Comics.  Created by writer Otto Binder and artist Al Gabriele)

 The Phantom The Phantom

Kit Walker

(crime fighter)

1936

(King Features comicstrip.  Created by Lee Falk, also creator of Mandrake the Magician)

 Plastic Man Plastic Man

Patrick “Eel” O’Brian

(former crook turned crime fighter)

1941

(Quality Comics and later acquired by DC Comics. Created by writer-artist Jack Cole)

 The Punisher The Punisher

Frank Castle

(war veteran)

1974

(Marvel Comics Universe.  Created by writer Gerry Conway and artists John Romita, Sr. and Ross Andru)

 Sandman The Sandman (4)

Wesley Dodds

(financier)

1940

(DC Comics.  Created by writer Gardner Fox and artist Bert Christman)

 The Shadow The Shadow

Born Kent Allard, a famed aviator during World War I, faked his death and became Lamont, wealthy man-about-town

1930

(Dectective Stories Magazine.  Created by Walter B. Gibson)

 The Shield The Shield

Joe Higgins

(FBI agent)

1940

(MLJ, now known as Archie Comics.  Created by writer Harry Shorten and artist Irv Novick)

 Spider-Man Spiderman

Peter Parker

(photographer)

1962

(Marvel Comics.  Created by Stan Lee and Steve Ditko)

 The Spirit The Sprit

Denny Colt

(crime fighter)

1940

(In newspapers.  Created by Will Eisner)

 Supergirl Supergirl (original)

Linda Lee Danvers, alias Kara Zor-El

(college graduate, student counseling, news reporting, and TV acting)

1958

(DC Comics.  Created by Otto Binder and Al Plastino)

 Supergirl Supergirl

Linda Danvers

(daughter of a policeman)

1996

(DC Comics.  Created by Peter David and Gary Frank)

 Superman Superman

Clark Kent, alias Kal-El

(newspaper reporter)

1938

(Detective Comics.  Created by Jerry Siegel and Canadian artist Joe Shuster)

 The Wasp The Wasp

Janet Van Dyne

(flighty heiress)

1963

(Marvel Comics.  Created by Stan Lee and Jack Kirby)

 Wonder Man Wonder Man (old)

Fred Carson

(unknown)

1939

(Wonder Comics.  Created by Will Eisner. One issue only because DC Comics claimed copy infringement with its Superman character and sued.)

 Wonder Man Wonder Man

Simon Williams

(industrialist)

1964

(Wonder Comics.  Created by Stan Lee, and artists Don Heck and Jack Kirby)

 Wonder Woman Wonder Woman

Diana Prince (Trevor)

(secretary, nurse)

1941

(All Star Comics.  Created by William Moulton Marston)

 Yellowjacket Yellowjacket (5)

Henry Pym

(biochemist)

1962

(Marvel Comics.  Created by Stan Lee, Larry Lieber and Jack Kirby)

 Yellowjacket Yellowjacket (5)

Vince Harley

(unkown)

1944

(Charlton Comics.  Creators unknown)

 Zorro Zorro

Don Diego de la Vega

(wealthy ranchero)

1920

(All-Story Weekly magazine. Created by Johnston McCulley

——

(1) Not to be confused with Captain Comet or Comet the superhorse.

(2) grand-uncle of The Lone Ranger

(3) Britt Reid, the Green Hornet, was the son (or grandson) of the nephew of John Reid, the Lone Ranger. John and his brother Dan, who was killed in an ambush that led to John becoming the Lone Ranger, had a silver mine that produced the Reid fortune inherited by Britt.

(4) This is not the Sandman who was Garrett Sanford, or who was William Baker.

(5) Also known as Ant-Man, Giant-Man, and Goliath.